李晓鹏 Professor Ph.D.(2013), University of Pittsburgh, U.S.A. Tel：+86-21-31247962 E-mail：xiaopeng_li@fudan.edu.cn Website： https://quantumcomputing.fudan.edu.cn/ 主要经历:(Experiences) 2013 美国匹兹堡大学物理系博士 2013-2016 美国马里兰大学 JQI Postdoctoral Fellowship 2016-2019 复旦大学物理学系青年研究员 2019-至今 复旦大学物理学系教授 教学与研究领域: 研究领域： 我们专注于量子模拟与量子计算领域，特别是原子和光学系统相关的量子实验与理论。我们团队致力于研发适用于大规模量子计算机的可编程原子技术，探索如何充分利用可编程量子模拟的计算优势，以攻克基础量子科学和复杂应用领域中的计算难题。研究方向包括量子多体物理、经典优化问题以及混沌动力学模拟等，旨在构建准确的量子模拟理论框架、算法和架构体系。李教授及其团队相信这一研究有望革命性地推动计算科学的发展，进而重塑整个计算领域的未来。多项研究成果发表于国际一流期刊（包括Nature Communications, Phys. Rev. Lett, 和Rep. Prog. Phys.等）。有关团队的更多信息，欢迎访问我们的实验网站：https://quantumcomputing.fudan.edu.cn/ 同时，李晓鹏教授团队长期欢迎校内外本科生加入科研，参与量子计算与量子模拟的前沿研究。对有意者，敬请通过邮件xiaopeng_li@fudan.edu.cn联系，申请参与本团队的本科生研究计划。 Xiaopeng Li Professor Ph.D.(2013), University of Pittsburgh, U.S.A. Research Interests: Our research focuses on quantum simulation and quantum computing, with a particular emphasis on quantum experiments and theories in atomic and optical systems. We are dedicated to developing programmable atomic technologies for large-scale quantum computers and exploring how to harness the computational advantages of programmable quantum simulation to tackle challenging problems in fundamental quantum science and complex applications. Our research directions include quantum many-body physics, classical optimization problems, and the simulation of chaotic dynamics, with the goal of establishing a robust theoretical framework, algorithms, and architectures for quantum simulation. Professor Li and his team believe that this line of research holds the potential to revolutionize computational science and reshape the future of computing. A number of our research results have been published in top-tier international journals, including Nature Communications, Physical Review Letters, and Reports on Progress in Physics. For more information about the group, please visit our experimental website: https://quantumcomputing.fudan.edu.cn/ In addition, Professor Li Xiaopeng’s group welcomes undergraduate students from both within and outside Fudan University to join our research and engage in cutting-edge explorations in quantum computing and quantum simulation. Interested students are invited to contact us via email at xiaopeng_li@fudan.edu.cn to apply for participation in our undergraduate research program. Selected Publications: 2) Kuangjie Chen, Yang Qi, Zheng Yan, Xiaopeng Li, “Double Supersolid Phase in a Bosonic t-J-V Model with Rydberg Atoms”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 266003 (2025) 3) Xueying Qin, Yi Sun, Yamei Guo, X. Li*, Ji Liu*, Zhuwei Zhang*, Xiangyun Ma*, Qifeng Li*, Yongtao Shen*, “Chirality-induced spin selectivity of graphene chiral superstructures and their true/false chirality of electron motion”, Nano Research 18, 94907961 (2025) 4) Yuchen Luo, X. Li*, Jian Lin “Adaptive quantum optimization algorithms for programmable atom-cavity systems”, PRA 112, 052453 (2025) 5) Yueyang Min, Ziliang Li, Yi Zhong, Jia-An Xuan, Jian Lin, Lei Feng*, X. Li*, “Efficient Preparation of Fermionic Superfluids in an Optical Dipole Trap through Reinforcement Learning”, CPL 42, 100302 (2025) 6) Enbing Zhang, Shuaishuai Ding, X. Li, Xiangyun Ma, Xiaoqing Gao, Lei Liu, Yongtao Shen, Shiyu Cheng, Wenbo Mi, Yunlong Zhou, Guangyuan Feng, Yaru Song, Xiaojuan Li, Yunjia Xue, Kaiyao Xin, Xin Zeng, Qinyuan Jiang, Rufan Zhang, Xinfeng Liu, Zhongming Wei, Qingdao Zeng, Bin Wang, Qifeng Li, Ji Liu, Jing Yan, Shengbin Lei, Yanlian Yang, Wenping Hu, “Graphene Rolls with Tunable Chirality”, Nature Materials (2025), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02127-8 7) Meng Ye, Xiaopeng Li*, Atom Cavity Encoding for NP-Complete Problems, Quantum Frontiers 3, 24 (2024) 8) Ahmet Keles, Xiaopeng Li, Erhai Zhao*, Pairing from repulsion in a two-dimensional Fermi gas with soft-core interactions, Phys. Rev. B 109, 054519 (2024) 9) Yadong Wu, Juan Yao, Pengfei Zhang*, Xiaopeng Li*, Randomness-enhanced expressivity of quantum neural networks, Phys. Rev. Letter 132, 010602 (2024) 10) Meng Ye, Ye Tian, Jian Lin, Yuchen Luo, Jiaqi You, Jiazhong Hu, Wenjun Zhang*, Wenlan Chen*, Xiaopeng Li*, Universal Quantum Optimization with Cold Atoms in an Optical Cavity, Phys. Rev. Letter 131, 103601 (2023) 11) Wei Xia, Jie Zou, Xingze Qiu, Feng Chen, Bing Zhu, Chunhe Li, Dong-Ling Deng, Xiaopeng Li*, Configured Quantum Reservoir Computing for Multi-Task Machine Learning, Science Bulletin 68, 2321 (2023) 12) Wenqian Zhang, Yadong Wu, Xingze Qiu, Jue Nan*, Xiaopeng Li*, The Sub-Exponential Critical Slowing Down at Floquet Time Crystal Phase Transition, Phys. Rev. B 108, 014307 (2023) 13) Rui Cao, Jinsen Han, Jianmin Yuan, Xiaopeng Li*, Yongqiang Li*, Emergent Orbital Skyrmion Lattice in a Triangular Atom Array, Phys. Rev. Research 5, L042042 (2023) 14) Haoran Sun, Jie Zou, Xiaopeng Li*, Fermion Sampling Made More Efficient, Phys. Rev. B 107, 035119 (2023) 15) Yuchen Luo, Xiaopeng Li*, Effect of Quantum Statistics on Computational Power of Atomic Quantum Annealers, Phys. Rev. A 107, 012608 (2023) 16) Hai Wang, Jue Nan, Tao Zhang, Xingze Qiu, Wenlan Chen, and Xiaopeng Li, Kernel-Function Based Quantum Algorithms for Finite Temperature Quantum Simulation, Phys. Rev. B 108, 085102 (2023) 17) Yan-Jun Xie, Han-Ning Dai*, Zhen-Sheng Yuan, Youjin Deng, X. Li, Yu-Ao Chen, and Jian-Wei Pan*, Bayesian learning for optimal control of quantum many-body states in optical lattices, Phys. Rev. A 106, 013316 (2022) 18) Xinxin Guo, Zhongcheng Yu, Fansu Wei, Shengjie Jin, Xuzong Chen, Xiaopeng Li*, Xibo Zhang*, Xiaoji Zhou, Quantum precision measurement of two-dimensional forces with 1E-28 Newton stability, Science Bulletin 67, 2291-2297 (2022) 19) Jie Zou, X. Li*, Quantum transport of strongly interacting fermions in one dimension at far-out-of-equilibrium, Phys. Rev. A 106, 053321 (2022) 20) Pei Wang, Zhijuan Huang, Xingze Qiu, Xiaopeng Li*, Programmable Hamiltonian Engineering with Quadratic Quantum Fourier Transform, Phys. Rev. B 106, 134313 (2022) 21) Jian Lin, Zhengfeng Zhang, Junping Zhang, X. Li*, Hard Instance Learning for Quantum Adiabatic Prime Factorization, Phys. Rev. A 105, 062455 (2022) 22) Wei Xia, Jie Zou, Xingze Qiu*, X. Li*, The Reservoir Learning Power across Quantum Many-Boby Localization Transition, Frontiers of Physics 17, 33506 (2022) 23) Xiang-Pei Liu, Xing-Can Yao, Xiaopeng Li, Yu-Xuan Wang, Chun-Jiong Huang, Youjin Deng, Yu-Ao Chen, and Jian-Wei Pan, Temperature-Dependent Decay of Quasi-Two-Dimensional Vortices across the BCS-BEC Crossover, Phys. Rev. Letter 129, 163602 (2022) 24) Xingze Qiu, Hai Wang, Wei Xia, X. Li*, Peratic Phase Transition by Bulk-to-Surface Response, Phys. Rev. Research 4, 043009 (2022) 25) Xiaopeng Li, Disturbing the Fermi Sea with Rydberg States, Physics 14, 74 (2021) 26) Xiaopeng Li and W. Vincent Liu，Weyl Semimetal Made Ideal with a Crystal of Raman Light and Atoms, Science Bulletin 66, 1253 (2021) 27) Hongmian Shui, Shengjie Jin, Zhihan Li, Fansu Wei, Xuzong Chen, Xiaopeng Li* and Xiaoji Zhou, Atom-Orbital Qubits under Holonomic Quantum Control, Phys. Rev. A 104, L060601 (2021) 28) Yongqiang Li*, Jianmin Yuan, Xiaoji Zhou and Xiaopeng Li*, Spin-induced orbital frustration in a hexagonal optical lattice, Phys. Rev. Research 3, 033274 (2021) 29) Xiang-Pei Liu, Xing-Can Yao, Youjin Deng, Xiao-Qiong Wang, Yu-Xuan Wang, Chun-Jiong Huang, Xiaopeng Li, Yu-Ao Chen, and Jian-Wei Pan, Universal Dynamical Scaling of Quasi-Two-Dimensional Vortices in a Strongly Interacting Fermionic Superfluid, Phys. Rev. Lett 126,185302 (2021) 30) Xiang-Pei Liu, Xing-Can Yao, Youjin Deng, Yu-XuanWang, Xiao-Qiong Wang, Xiaopeng Li, Qijin Chen, Yu-Ao Chen, and Jian-Wei Pan, “Dynamic formation of quasicondensate and spontaneous vortices in a strongly interacting Fermi gas, Phys. Rev. Research 3, 043115 (2021) 31) Jue Nan, Jian Lin, Yuchen Luo, Bo Zhao and Xiaopeng Li*, Quantum Adiabatic Doping for Atomic Fermi-Hubbard Quantum Simulations,Phys. Rev. A 103, 043320 (2021) 32) Shengjie Jin, Wenjun Zhang, Xinxin Guo, Xuzong Chen, Xiaoji Zhou and Xiaopeng Li,Evidence of Potts-Nematic Superfluidity in a Hexagonal $sp^2$ Optical Lattice,Phys. Rev. Lett 126, 035301 (2021) 33) Xiaopeng Li, Jue Nan and Xiangcheng Pan,Chiral Induced Spin Selectivity as a Spontaneous Intertwined Order,Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 263002 (2020) 34) Xingze Qiu, Peter Zoller and Xiaopeng Li,Programmable Quantum Annealing Architecture with Ising Quantum Wires,PRX Quantum 1, 020311 (2020) 35) Xingze Qiu, Jie Zou, Xiaodong Qi, and Xiaopeng Li, Precise Programmable Quantum Simulations with Optical Lattices,npj Quantum Information 6, 87 (2020) 36) Ahmet Keles, Erhai Zhao, and Xiaopeng Li*, f-wave superfluidity from repulsive interaction in Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas ,Phys. Rev. A 101, 023624 (2020) 37) Jian Lin, Jue Nan, Yuchen Luo, Xing-Can Yao and Xiaopeng Li,Quantum Adiabatic Doping with Incommensurate Optical Lattices,Phys. Rev. Lett 123, 233603 (2019) 38) Jian Lin, Zhong-Yuan Lai and Xiaopeng Li,Quantum Adiabatic Algorithm Design using Reinforcement Learning,Phys. Rev. A 101, 052327 (2020) 39) Xiaopeng Li , Guanyu Zhu, Muxin Han and Xin Wang,Quantum Information Scrambling Through a High-Complexity Operator Mapping,Phys. Rev. A 100, 032309 (2019) 40) Pengju Tang, Peng Peng, Zhihan Li, Xuzong Chen,Xiaopeng Li , and Xiaoji Zhou, Parallel multicomponent interferometry with a spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate,Phys. Rev. A 100, 013618 (2019) 41) Shengjie Jin, Xinxin Guo, Peng Peng, Xuzong Chen, Xiaopeng Li and Xiaoji Zhou,Finite Temperature Phase Transition in a Cross-Dimensional Triangular Lattice,New J. Phys. 21, 073015 (2019) 42) Linxiao Niu, Shengjie Jin, Xuzong Chen, Xiaopeng Li and Xiaoji Zhou,Observation of a Dynamical Sliding Phase Superfluid with P-band Bosons,Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 265301 (2018) 43) Yongqiang Li*, Jianmin Yuan, Andreas Hemmerich and Xiaopeng Li,Rotation symmetry enforced coupling of spin and angular-momentum for p-orbital bosons,Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 093401 (2018) 44) Xue-Fei Guo and Xiaopeng Li , Detecting Many-Body Localization Length with Cold Atoms,Phys. Rev. A 97, 033622 (2018) 45) Xiao Li, Xiaopeng Li and S. Das Sarma, Mobility Edges in 1D Bichromatic Incommensurate Potentials, Phys. Rev. B 96, 085119 (2017) 46) Ying-Hai Wu, Xiaopeng Li and S. Das Sarma, Chiral Spin Condensation in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice,Phys. Rev. B 96, 214502 (2017) 47) Dong-Ling Deng, Xiaopeng Li and S. Das Sarma,Quantum Entanglement in Neural Network States,Phys. Rev. X 7, 021021 (2017) 48) Dong-Ling Deng,Xiaopeng Li and S. Das Sarma,Exact Machine Learning Topological States,Phys. Rev. B 96, 195145 (2017) 49) Dong-Ling Deng, Sriram Ganeshan, \underline{X. Li}, Ranjan Modak, S. Mukerjee, J.H. Pixley, Many-body localization in incommensurate models with a mobility edge, Annalen der Physik 529, 1600399 (2017) 50) Yang-Le Wu, Dong-Ling Deng, \underline{X. Li}, S. Das Sarma, Intrinsic Decoherence in Isolated Quantum Systems, Phys. Rev. B 95, 014202 (2017) 51) Xiaopeng Li*, Dong-Ling Deng, Yang-Le Wu, S. Das Sarma, Statistical Bubble Localization with Random Interactions, Phys. Rev. B Rapid Communications 95, 020201 (2017). 52) Dong-Ling Deng, Xiaopeng Li, J. H. Pixley, Yang-Le Wu, S. Das Sarma, Logarithmic entanglement lightcone in many-body localized systems, Phys. Rev. B 95, 024202 (2017) 53) X. Li *, J. H. Pixley, D.-L. Deng, S. Ganeshan, S. Das Sarma, Quantum nonergodicity and fermion localization in a system with a single-particle mobility edge, Phys. Rev. B 93, 184204 (2016) 54) X. Li, W. V. Liu, Physics of Higher Orbital Bands in Optical Lattices: a Review, Rep. Prog. Phys. 79, 116401 (2016). 55) Xin Liu, X. Li, Dong-Ling Deng, Xiong-Jun Liu, S. Das Sarma, Majorana Spintronics, Phys. Rev. B 94, 014511 (2016). 56) B. Liu, X. Li, Randall G. Hulet, W. V. Liu, Detecting $\pi$-Phase Superfluids with p-Wave Symmetry in a quasi-1D Optical Lattice, Phys. Rev. A 94, 031602 (2016). 57) B. Liu, X. Li, W. V. Liu, Orbital Hybridized Topological Fulde-Ferrel Superfluidity in a Noncentrosymmetric Optical Lattice, Phys. Rev. A 93, 033643 (2016). 58) D.-L. Deng, J. H. Pixley, X. Li, S. Das Sarma, Exponential Orthogonality Catastrophe in Single-particle and Many-body Localized Systems, Phys. Rev. B 92, 220201 (2015). 59) X. Li *, S. Ganeshan, J. H. Pixley and S. Das Sarma, Many-body Localization and Quantum Non-ergodicity in a Model with a Single-particle Mobility Edge, Phys. Rev. Lett 115, 186601 (2015) 60) J. H. Pixley, X. Li, S. Das Sarma, Damping of Long Wavelength Collective Modes in Spinor Bose-Fermi Mixtures, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 225303 (2015). 61) X. Li *, S. Das Sarma, Exotic Topological Density Waves in Cold Atomic Rydberg Fermions, Nature Communications 6:7137 (2015) 62) S. Natu, X. Li, W. S. Cole, Striped Ferronematic Ground States in a Spin-Orbit Coupled $S=1$ Bose Gas, Phys. Rev. A 91, 023608 (2015). 63) Z.-F. Xu, X. Li, P. Zoller, W. V. Liu, Spontaneous Quantum Hall Effect in an Atomic Spinor Bose-Fermi Mixture, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 125303 (2015). 64) B. Liu, X. Li, L. Yin, W. V. Liu, Weyl Superfluidity in a Three-Dimensional Dipolar Fermi Gas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 045302 (2015). 65) X. Li, S. Natu, A. Paramekanti, S. Das Sarma, Chiral Magnetism and Spontaneous Spin Hall Effect of Interacting Bose Superfluids, Nature Communications 5:5174 (2014). 66) X. Li *, S. Das Sarma, Cyclotron Dynamics of Interacting Bosons in Artificial Magnetic Fields, Phys. Rev. B 89, 224302 (2014) 67) X. Li *, W. V. Liu, L. Balents, Spirals and Skyrmions in Two-Dimensional Oxide Heterostructures, Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 067202 (2014), 68) B. Liu, X. Li, B. Wu, W. V. Liu, Chiral Superfluidity with P-Wave Symmetry from an Interacting S-Wave Atomic Fermi Gas, Nature Communications 5:5064 (2014). 69) X. Li, A. Paramekanti, A. Hemmerich, W. V. Liu, Proposed Formation and Dynamical Signature of a Chiral Bose Liquid in an Optical Lattice, Nature Communications 5:3205 (2014). 70) X. Li, Erhai Zhao, W. V. Liu, Topological States in a Ladder-like Optical Lattice Containing Ultracold Atoms in Higher Orbital Bands, Nature Communications 4:1523 (2013). 71) X. Li *, W. V. Liu, Orbital Coupled Dipolar Fermions in an Asymmetric Optical Ladder, Phys. Rev. A 87, 063605 (2013) 72) X. Li, Zixu Zhang, W. V. Liu, Time Reversal Symmetry Breaking of $p$-Orbital Bosons in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 175302 (2012). 73) Z. Zhang, X. Li, W. V. Liu, Stripe, Checkerboard, and Liquid-Crystal Ordering from Anisotropic P-Orbital Fermi Surfaces in Optical Lattices, Phys. Rev. A 85, 053606 (2012). 74) X. Li, E. Zhao, W. V. Liu, Effective Action Approach to the P-Band Mott Insulator and Superfluid Transition, Phys. Rev. A 83, 063626 (2011). 75) C. Lin, X. Li, W. V. Liu, U(1) $\times$ U(1) / Z$_2$ Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition of the Larkin-Ovchinnikov Phase in an Anisotropic Two-Dimensional System, Phys. Rev. B 83, 092501 (2011). 76) X. Li, W. V. Liu, C. Lin, Bose-Einstein supersolid phase for a type of momentum-dependent interaction, Phys. Rev. A 83, 021602 (2011). 77) G.-P. Guo, Z.-R. Lin, T. Tu, G. Cao, Xiaopeng Li, G.-C. Guo, Quantum Computation with Graphene Nanoribbon, New J. Phys. 11 123005 (2009)
2008 中国科学技术大学学士
1) Tianyu Huang, Rui Zhang, X. Li, Xiong-Jun Liu, X. C. Xie, Yijia Wu, “Unified model for non-Abelian braiding of Majorana and Dirac fermion zero modes”, Science China 69, 227211 (2025)